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Siena's Medieval Marvels: 10 Must-See Sights in Tuscany's Heart

Enjoy the captivating beauty of Siena, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Tuscany's most enchanting cities. This medieval masterpiece, nestled among rolling hills, boasts a rich history as a thriving center of trade and banking in the 13th century. Despite historical challenges, Siena has preserved its artistic and architectural treasures, offering visitors a glimpse into its glorious past.

Our curated itinerary unveils Siena's top 10 must-see sights, guiding you through the city's historic center, a true marvel of medieval urban planning. From the iconic Piazza del Campo to the awe-inspiring Siena Cathedral, each attraction tells a unique story of this remarkable Tuscan jewel.

Experience the vibrant culture of Siena, home to the world-famous Palio horse race held biannually on July 2nd and August 16th. This thrilling event encapsulates the city's passionate spirit and deep-rooted traditions.

Whether you're a history enthusiast, architecture lover, or culinary adventurer, this comprehensive guide ensures you'll discover the very best of Siena in just one day. Prepare to be enchanted by the timeless allure of this Tuscan wonder.

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Right next to the Siena Cathedral resides Piccolomini Library, a stunning library with wonderful sculptures, unique books and manuscripts, and outstanding frescoes by the Italian painter Pinturicchio (Bernardino di Betto). The colorful frescos describe ten milestones in the life of cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini (Pope Pius II). Pinturicchio painted the library's fresco from 1503 to 1508 and the result is one of Siena's highlights.
  Piazza del Duomo, 8, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
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Siena Cathedral, or in Italian - Duomo di Siena, is an imposing Romanesque and Gothic cathedral, located in Piazza del Duomo. it is not certain, but researchers suggest that the place was originally built in 1179. It is believed the Cathedral was built on the sites of a 9th-century church that was dedicated to the Virgin Mary, not far from a temple that serves Minerva's followers. The Cathedral interior is remarkable, and its marble mosaic and graffito floor are astonishing and must-see. The façade is one of the most impressive cathedral façades in all of Italy. Also, you may see magnificent sculptures by Antonio Federighi, Nicola and Giovanni Pisano, Francesco di Giorgio Martini, Donatello, Michelangelo, and Gian Lorenzo Bernini, and more.
  Piazza del Duomo, 8, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
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Located in the heart of Siena's historic center, Piazza del Campo, Pubblico Palace (Public Palace, town hall) was built to serve Siena's governmental administration. The charming and well-preserved medieval structure has marvelous frescos and is adjoint to Torre del Mangia (Tower of Mangia), which gives the building a very special character.
  Piazza del Campo, 1, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
4.7
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The Tower of Mangia (Torre del Mangia) was built during the early 14th century and is located in the lovely Piazza del Campo, next to Pubblico Palace. The tower is famous for its wonderful design by the notable architect brothers, Muccio and Francesco di Rinaldo. Climbing to the tower's top will unfold before you a spectacular view of the city.
  Piazza del Campo, 1, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
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Cappella di Piazza is a charming 14th-century marble chapel, located right under Torre del Mangia.
  Via Salicotto, 13, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
4.7
In the core of Siena's historical center resides Piazza del Campo, a lively medieval square with many attractions. The square which was designed as a shell is a place of gathering and celebration for the people of the city for centuries. Piazza del Campo is also famous for hosting Palio di Siena, a horse race, which traditionally takes place every year on July 2nd, and August 16th.
  Il Campo, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
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A splendid Gothic and Renaissance marble fountain in Piazza del Campo.
  Il Campo, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
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Fontebranda is another lovely fountain in Siena and the oldest in the city. The fountain was built in the 13th century in a Gothic style with red bricks and wonderful three large arches.
  Via Fontebranda, 95, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
4.6
Basilica Cateriniana San Domenico was originally dedicated by the Dominicans to St. Dominic in 1226. The Basilica is also where St. Catherine (Catherine of Siena) which her relics can be found at the Basilica, spend most of her life during the 14th century. While undergoing many changes and destruction during the next centuries, the Basilica remains one of the main worship places in Siena.
  Piazza S. Domenico, 1, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
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A magnificent fort which built in the 16th century at the request of Cosimo I de' Medici. Fortezza Medicea (the Medici Fortress) turned into a charming public park during the 20th century. Since then, the park serves locals and tourists who can relax and enjoy the beautiful view.
  Piazza Caduti delle Forze Armate, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
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